Have you ever had something like this happen?
You’re
in the bedroom and you hear a very loud screeching sound. You run to
the kitchen to find the refrigerator open, milk jug on the floor with
spilled milk all around and leading to the porch where you see your son
hold his new kitten upside down. One hand holding its neck and the other
one of his back paws. He dips the cat into the bowl of milk. The kitten
scratches the boy and he drops it into the milk and the cat scrambles
away leaving the boy crying.
What was missing? all the elements of
success were there: a hungry kitten, the milk, the love for the kitten,
etc. PRINCIPLES were missing!
Principles teach us why things work,
they teach us the relationship between two things and provide an
understanding of how things happen and why they happen the way they do. 8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach:
8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach:
Three Elements of Learning
Concept – represents the knowledge of things. A group of things which have something in common. Arbitrary groupings which are invented by people. “The concept of money.”
Procedure – Represents the knowledge of changes. A set of steps you use to perform a skill. Procedures are invented by people. A recipe is an example of a procedure.
Principle – Represents the knowledge of changes. They teach us how to understand and provide guidance as to how to perform each step or guidance as to when to use which procedure.
8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach: Discovered NOT Invented Three Elements of Learning Concept – represents the knowledge of things. A group of things which have something in common. Arbitrary groupings which are invented by people. “The concept of money.” Procedure – Represents the knowledge of changes. A set of steps you use to perform a skill. Procedures are invented by people. A recipe is an example of a procedure. Principle – Represents the knowledge of changes. They teach us how to understand and provide guidance as to how to perform each step or guidance as to when to use which procedure. |
8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach:
Example: Making No Bake Cookies
No Bake Cookies
Concept: making cookies, grouping ingredients.
Procedure: boil milk, sugar and butter to certain temperature then add oatmeal, cocoa, vanilla. Spoon on wax paper.
Principles:
1. If you heat it up too high the cookies are crumbly
2. If you heat it up too low the cookies will be too sticky. 8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach:
Example: The kitten story
The story had all the right elements (concepts) for success and the procedure was followed. Yet, the desired result did not happen. Why? The principles were not yet discovered by the boy.
He didn’t know:
8 Reasons WHY Principles are THE Most Important Things to Teach:
Example: STORY of David and Goliath
concepts: war going on, two nations were fighting procedure: a hero from each side will fight to the death principle: “with God, all things are possible”, “through small things great things come about”
Conclusion: